Stock-Based Employee Compensation
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Feb. 28, 2014
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Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
STOCK-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION |
STOCK-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION:
The Company has two material stock-based employee compensation plans (as further discussed below). Total compensation cost and income tax benefits recognized for the Company’s stock-based awards are as follows:
Long-term stock incentive plan –
Under the Company’s Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance share units, and other stock-based awards may be granted to employees, officers and directors of the Company. The aggregate number of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and Class 1 Common Stock available for awards under the Company’s Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan is 108,000,000 shares. The exercise price, vesting period and term of nonqualified stock options granted are established by the committee administering the plan (the “Committee”). The exercise price of any nonqualified stock option may not be less than the fair market value of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. Nonqualified stock options generally vest and become exercisable over a four-year period from the date of grant. Nonqualified stock options expire at the times established by the Committee, but not later than ten years after the grant date.
Grants of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance share units, and other stock-based awards may contain such vesting, terms, conditions and other requirements as the Committee may establish. Restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards are based on service and generally vest over one to four years from the date of grant. Performance share unit awards are based on service and the satisfaction of certain performance conditions, and vest over a required employee service period, generally from one to three years from the date of grant, which closely matches the performance period. The performance conditions include the achievement of specified financial or operational performance metrics, or market conditions which require the achievement of specified levels of shareholder return relative to other companies as defined in the applicable performance share unit agreement. The actual number of shares to be awarded upon vesting of a performance share unit award will range between 0% and 200% of the target award, based upon the measure of performance as determined by the Committee. Performance share unit awards presented in the table below for the years ended February 28, 2014, February 28, 2013, and February 29, 2012, reflect the awards at target. For the year ended February 28, 2014, 309,653 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock (net of 267,577 shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding requirements) were issued from treasury shares for the vesting of performance share units at 200% of the target award.
A summary of stock option activity primarily under the Company’s Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan is as follows:
A summary of restricted Class A Common Stock activity under the Company’s Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan is as follows:
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at February 28, 2014:
Other information pertaining to stock options is as follows:
The fair value of stock options is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
For the years ended February 28, 2014, February 28, 2013, and February 29, 2012, the Company used a projected expected life for each stock option award granted based on historical experience of employees’ exercise behavior for similar type awards. Expected volatility for the years ended February 28, 2014, February 28, 2013, and February 29, 2012, is based primarily on historical volatility levels of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The risk-free interest rate for the years ended February 28, 2014, February 28, 2013, and February 29, 2012, is based on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury zero coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected life.
The weighted average grant-date fair value of performance share units granted with a market condition for the years ended February 28, 2014, and February 28, 2013, was $66.33 and $38.47, respectively. There were no performance share units granted with a market condition for the year ended February 29, 2012. The fair value of performance share units granted with a market condition is estimated on the date of grant using the Monte Carlo Simulation model with the following weighted average assumptions:
For the years ended February 28, 2014, and February 28, 2013, the Company based expected volatility primarily on historical volatility levels of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The risk-free interest rate for the years ended February 28, 2014, and February 28, 2013, is based on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury zero coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the performance period.
Employee stock purchase plan –
The Company has a stock purchase plan (the “Employee Stock Purchase Plan”) under which 9,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock may be issued. Under the terms of the plan, eligible employees may purchase shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock through payroll deductions. The purchase price is the lower of 85% of the fair market value of the stock on the first or last day of the purchase period. For the years ended February 28, 2014, February 28, 2013, and February 29, 2012, employees purchased 163,817 shares, 210,895 shares and 272,560 shares, respectively, under this plan. In addition, for the year ended February 29, 2012, there were 6,801 shares purchased under an immaterial stock purchase plan for eligible employees and directors of the Company’s U.K. subsidiaries.
The weighted average fair value of purchase rights granted under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan for the years ended February 28, 2014, February 28, 2013, and February 29, 2012, was $13.90, $8.23 and $4.90, respectively. The fair value of purchase rights granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
As of February 28, 2014, there was $75.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock-based compensation arrangements granted under the Company’s stock-based employee compensation plans. This cost is expected to be recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years. With respect to the issuance of shares under any of the Company’s stock-based compensation plans, the Company has the option to issue authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares.
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