Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

Business Segment Information

v3.25.1
Business Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our internal management financial reporting consists of two business divisions: (i) Beer and (ii) Wine and Spirits and we report our operating results in three segments: (i) Beer, (ii) Wine and Spirits, and (iii) Corporate Operations and Other. In the Beer segment, our portfolio consists of high-end imported beer brands and ABAs. We have an exclusive perpetual brand license to produce our Mexican beer portfolio and to import, market, and sell such portfolio in the U.S. In the Wine and Spirits segment, we sell a portfolio that includes higher-end wine brands complemented by certain higher-end spirits brands. Amounts included in the Corporate Operations and Other segment consist of costs of corporate communications, corporate development, corporate finance, corporate strategy and growth, executive management, human resources, internal audit, investor relations, IT, legal, and public affairs, as well as our Canopy investment and investments made through our corporate venture capital function. All costs included in the Corporate Operations and Other segment are general costs that are applicable to the consolidated group and are, therefore, not allocated to the other reportable segments. All costs reported within the Corporate Operations and Other segment are not included in our CODM’s evaluation of the operating income (loss) performance of the other reportable segments. Our CODM is our President and Chief Executive Officer. The business segments reflect how our operations are managed, how resources are allocated, how operating performance is evaluated by senior management, and the structure of our internal financial reporting. Long-lived tangible assets and total asset information by segment is not provided to, or reviewed by, our CODM as it is not used to make strategic decisions, allocate resources, or assess performance. Our CODM utilizes segment comparable operating income (loss) performance in deciding how to deploy capital in line with disciplined and balanced priorities. These priorities largely include investing in our people and our brands, making capital investments and strategic acquisitions, providing a cash dividend program, and from time-time time, repurchasing shares of our common stock. Our CODM also monitors budgeted versus actual results in assessing segment operating performance and understanding underlying business trends.

Management excludes Comparable Adjustments from its evaluation of the results of each operating segment as these Comparable Adjustments are not reflective of core operations of the segments. Segment operating performance and the incentive compensation of segment management are evaluated based on core segment operating income (loss) which does not include the impact of these Comparable Adjustments, collectively referred to as comparable operating income (loss). We evaluate segment operating performance based on comparable operating income (loss) of the respective business units.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described for the Company in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in Note 1. Segment information is as follows:
Beer
Wine and
Spirits
Corporate
Operations
and Other
Consolidated
(in millions)
For the Year Ended February 28, 2025
Net sales
$ 8,539.8 $ 1,668.9 $ —  $ 10,208.7 
Cost of product sold (1)
(3,973.7) (926.6) — 
Marketing (769.0) (162.2) — 
% Net sales 9.0  % 9.7  %
General and administrative expenses (1)
(402.7) (255.0) (244.6)
Comparable operating income (loss) (1)
$ 3,394.4 $ 325.1 $ (244.6) 3,474.9 
Operating margin
39.7  % 19.5  %
Comparable adjustments (2)
(3,120.0)
Operating income (loss)
354.9 
Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments (3)
(26.3)
Interest expense, net (4)
(411.4)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$ (82.8)
Capital expenditures $ 991.5  $ 177.0  $ 45.6  $ 1,214.1 
Depreciation and amortization $ 341.1  $ 84.2  $ 21.7  $ 447.0 
% Net sales 4.0  % 5.0  %
For the Year Ended February 29, 2024
Net sales $ 8,162.6  $ 1,799.2  $ —  $ 9,961.8 
Cost of product sold (1)
(3,948.4) (963.1) — 
Marketing (688.5) (165.0) — 
% Net sales 8.4  % 9.2  %
General and administrative expenses (1)
(431.3) (272.4) (247.6)
Comparable operating income (loss) (1)
$ 3,094.4  $ 398.7  $ (247.6) 3,245.5 
Operating margin
37.9  % 22.2  %
Comparable adjustments (2)
(75.8)
Operating income (loss) 3,169.7 
Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments (3)
(511.8)
Interest expense, net (4)
(436.1)
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 2,221.8 
Capital expenditures $ 947.9  $ 185.6  $ 135.6  $ 1,269.1 
Depreciation and amortization $ 323.9  $ 88.8  $ 16.5  $ 429.2 
% Net sales 4.0  % 4.9  %
For the Year Ended February 28, 2023
Net sales $ 7,465.0  $ 1,987.6  $ —  $ 9,452.6 
Cost of product sold (1)
(3,527.2) (1,060.4) — 
Marketing (676.8) (184.0) — 
% Net sales 9.1  % 9.3  %
General and administrative expenses (1)
(399.6) (290.1) (277.9)
Comparable operating income (loss) (1)
$ 2,861.5  $ 453.1  $ (277.9) 3,036.7 
Operating margin
38.3  % 22.8  %
Comparable adjustments (2)
(193.8)
Operating income (loss) 2,842.9 
Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments (3)
(2,036.4)
Interest expense, net (4)
(422.9)
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 383.6 
Capital expenditures $ 813.9  $ 151.8  $ 69.7  $ 1,035.4 
Depreciation and amortization $ 285.4  $ 83.2  $ 18.4  $ 387.0 
% Net sales 3.8  % 4.2  %
(1)Amounts are determined and presented on a non-GAAP basis and are intended to reflect our core operations.
(2)Comparable Adjustments that impacted comparability in our segment operating income (loss) for each period are as follows:
For the Years Ended
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
February 28,
2023
(in millions)
Cost of product sold
Strategic business reconfiguration costs
$ (10.7) $ —  $ (1.2)
Flow through of inventory step-up (10.2) (3.6) (4.5)
Net gain (loss) on undesignated commodity derivative contracts (0.3) (44.2) (15.0)
Settlements of undesignated commodity derivative contracts 26.8  15.0  (76.7)
Other gains (losses) 0.6  —  1.4 
Comparable Adjustments, Cost of product sold 6.2  (32.8) (96.0)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
Restructuring and other strategic business reconfiguration costs
(79.3) (46.3) (9.9)
Transition services agreements activity (22.6) (24.9) (20.5)
Transaction, integration, and other acquisition-related costs (1.2) (0.6) (1.4)
Insurance recoveries —  55.1  5.2 
Long-lived assets impairment
—  —  (53.5)
Other gains (losses) (i)
(13.4) (11.2) (19.7)
Comparable Adjustments, selling, general, and administrative expenses (116.5) (27.9) (99.8)
Goodwill and intangible assets impairment
(2,797.7) —  (13.0)
Assets held for sale impairment
(478.0) —  — 
Gain (loss) on sale of business 266.0  (15.1) 15.0 
Comparable Adjustments, Operating income (loss) $ (3,120.0) $ (75.8) $ (193.8)
(i)
Primarily includes the following:
For the Years Ended
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
February 28,
2023
(in millions)
Net loss on foreign currency as a result of the resolution of various tax examinations and assessments
$ (20.7) $ —  $ — 
Decreases in estimated fair values of contingent liabilities associated with prior period acquisitions
$ 7.0  $ 2.0  $ 12.9 
Net loss from changes in the indemnification of liabilities associated with prior period divestitures $ —  $ (12.7) $ — 
Costs associated with the Reclassification $ —  $ 0.2  $ (37.8)
Gain from remeasurement of previously held equity method investments $ —  $ —  $ 5.2 
(3)
Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments consists of:
For the Years Ended
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
February 28,
2023
(in millions)
Unrealized net gain (loss) on securities measured at fair value (ii)
$ (47.9) $ (85.4) $ (45.9)
Equity method investments impairment
(8.7) (136.1) (1,060.3)
Equity in earnings (losses) from other equity method investees and related activities 23.1  31.0  19.1 
Net gain in connection with Exchangeable Shares (ii)
7.2  —  — 
Equity in earnings (losses) from Canopy and related activities —  (321.3) (949.3)
$ (26.3) $ (511.8) $ (2,036.4)
(ii)
Effective as of May 31, 2023, we determined that the 2023 Canopy Promissory Note did not have future economic value given the substantial doubt about Canopy’s ability to continue as a going concern, as disclosed by Canopy, prior to the maturity of the note. Accordingly, the fair value of the remaining balance for this instrument was determined to be zero. In April 2024, we exchanged the 2023 Canopy Promissory Note for Exchangeable Shares. Additionally, as of November 30, 2024 and February 28, 2025, we impaired our Exchangeable Shares.
(4)
Interest expense, net consists of:
For the Years Ended
February 28, 2025 February 29, 2024 February 28, 2023
(in millions)
Interest expense $ (418.4) $ (443.6) $ (415.9)
Interest income 7.0  8.2  17.2 
Loss on extinguishment of debt —  (0.7) (24.2)
$ (411.4) $ (436.1) $ (422.9)

Our principal area of operation is in the U.S. Current operations outside the U.S. are in Mexico for the Beer segment and primarily in New Zealand and Italy for the Wine and Spirits segment. Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the customer.
Geographic data is as follows:
For the Years Ended
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
February 28,
2023
(in millions)
Net sales
U.S. $ 10,016.4  $ 9,748.1  $ 9,194.5 
Non-U.S. (1)
192.3  213.7  258.1 
$ 10,208.7  $ 9,961.8  $ 9,452.6 
(1)Consists primarily of Canada and Italy for the year ended February 28, 2025, and primarily of Canada and New Zealand for the years ended February 29, 2024, and February 28, 2023.

February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
(in millions)
Long-lived tangible assets (1)
U.S. $ 898.9  $ 1,304.6 
Non-U.S. (primarily Mexico) 6,510.9  6,750.6 
$ 7,409.8  $ 8,055.2 
(1)Long-lived tangible assets balance at February 28, 2025, and February 29, 2024, excludes amounts reclassified to assets held for sale.